Conformity is usually viewed as an evil. It is not universally so.
Conformity allows us to live in a society. In order to live in peace together, we must conform our behavior to the norms of society, such as not killing people, not stealing, not abusing people, following the rules of the road, etc.
Conformity also identifies our membership in peer groups. Every group has its own standards to which its members must conform, and the group is identified by the those standards. From the glee club to the Hell's Angels, each has its uniform and code of conduct.
Conformity also shows respect. If I bow to a Japanese man, I am not materially conforming, just honoring the custom of the society. If I wear a tie to a job interview, I am not 'putting on airs', but rather saying , "I respect you and your business and so I am conforming to your idea of how an interviewee is supposed to look"
Conformity, however has a bad side. We are pressured by others to conform to their ways, in order to "fit in" This conformity usually involves sacrificing our principals, morals or deeply held beliefs.
Basically, there are two types of conformity internal and external conformity, or rather immateriall and material conformity. However you wish to define them, the basics are these.
Material conformity is conformity that requires you to concede a core principal, moral or standard, while immaterial conformity does not.
- If conforming requires you to change who you are, it's material.
- If conforming requires you to change what you stand for, it's material.
- If conforming requires you to change your beliefs, then it's material.
- If conforming requires you to act in a way you feel is wrong, it's material.
- If conforming requires you to mistreat others, it's material.
Material conformity is usually wrong (unless, you're value system is way off base)
Immaterial conformity is a natural part of human society, and society couldn't function without it. A smoker is conforming when he does not smoke in my house.
I say this because I know too many people who are see non-conformity of all stripes as honorable and right. They confuse the two types.
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